选择性波峰焊连锡的8大原因!

1. 元件引脚过长,导致相邻焊点在脱离焊料波峰时不能单独脱锡,或引脚在锡温中浸泡时间过长,助焊剂被烧结,焊料流动性降低,容易产生焊点桥接。


2. 焊接角度过大,导致焊点在脱离波峰时共平面的概率降低,从而减小了桥接的风险。


3. 元件密度过大时,焊盘设计不当或排插及IC类元器件的焊接方向错误。

JPEG_看图王.jpg

4. 温度预热不足,助焊剂未能完全活化,导致PCB板温度不足,从而使液态焊料的润湿性和流动性降低,在相邻线路间形成焊点桥接现象。


5. PCB板表面未清洁,影响液态焊料在其表面的流动性,导致焊料易堵塞在焊点间,形成焊点桥接。


6. 助焊剂质量不佳,不能清洁PCB,使得焊料在铜箔表面的润湿性下降,导致浸润效果不佳。


7. PCB板浸锡过深,助焊剂被完全分解或流动不畅,焊点未能处于良好状态下完成除锡过程。


8. PCB板变形会导致压波深度不一致,使得焊锡流动不畅,易产生焊点桥接。


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